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Plant Research Under the Microscope: Imaging Trichomes, Stomata, and Leaf Microstructures

Plant Research Under the Microscope: Imaging Trichomes, Stomata, and Leaf Microstructures

Feb 27th 2026

Plants may appear simple from a distance, but under magnification they reveal an intricate world of specialized cells and structures. From defensive hairs to microscopic pores that regulate gas exchange, the surface of a leaf is a complex and highly organized system. Modern microscopy allows researchers, educators, and growers to explore these features in remarkable detail. In this article, we tak …
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Plant Stomata under the Microscope

Plant Stomata under the Microscope

Sep 11th 2018

On the outer layer of the leaf of a plant are microscopic holes called stomata. Stomata control gas exchange and water loss by opening and closing. Stomata are of particular interest to plant breeders because plants with smaller or fewer stomata tend to have lower levels of evaporation and can survive drought better than those plants with more stomata. Additionally, researchers often study stomata …
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